Ditch the flashcards: play these fun games instead!

All four operations in one entertaining family game!

There’s only one word to describe Alissa’s math workshop last week: ENLIGHTENING! It certainly provided us with a lens into today’s math teaching and methodology. The content was illuminating and the Q&A session covered thought-provoking topics. 

As promised, Alissa is sharing some of her top number fluency games to keep the math conversation going at home. Although it’s only April, we know that many of you are already thinking about the summer and how to keep your children engaged while they are out of the classroom. We all want to avoid the summer slide and even more so, the dreaded summer math packet! So grab a deck of cards, read her easy-to-follow instructions, and get ready for some fun quality time with the family! Remember, keeping your children engaged is half the battle when trying to instill a love of learning… 

One last thing: Alissa is available for group and one-on-one tutoring sessions, so email us any time to connect. And lastly…a HUGE thanks to Alissa’s kids for being such good sports and exemplary math game models!

how to Develop number fluency through fun exploration

Developing fluency with numbers starts with exploration. Leave the flashcards behind and give your children opportunities to play around with numbers in order to build confidence and strategy. Give them the option to use their fingers, number lines, hundreds charts, and tangible manipulatives. The more a child can visualize a number and its relation to other numbers, the more connections they can make. 

A deck of playing cards might be the best tool for practicing number fluency. Below are three games that can be used with children as an alternative to flashcards. Have fun!

Head to Head

This game can be used to practice sums, differences, quotients, and products. It’s a game that not only encourages number fluency but allows students to practice communicating like mathematicians using the appropriate vocabulary. Additionally, students need to think flexibly about the operations in order to solve the mystery of the number on their heads.

Players : 3

Set up:

  • Remove the face cards from the deck. You can add them back in when the children are ready. (J = 11, Q = 12, K = 13)

  • Two players take a card from the deck and place it facing out on their forehead without looking at it. 

  • The third player says the sum, product, difference, or quotient of the two cards. The first two players try to solve for the number value that is on their head. 

Example:

  • Player A has a 3 card on their head. 

  • Player B has a 6 card on their head.

  • Player C might say, “The sum is equal to 9!” Player A would see the 6 on Player B’s head and deduce that they must have a 3 on their own head. 

War

War is fun and easy to play!

This game is a fun way to practice all four operations.

Players: 2 or more

Set up: 

  • Remove the face cards from the deck. You can add them back in when the children are ready. (J = 11, Q = 12, K = 13)

  • Deal out all the cards equally to each player. All players turn over 2 of their cards and determine the sum. The person with the highest sum gets to keep all the cards. Play continues until one player has all the cards. 

Variation: This game can be played using sums, differences, and products. 

Target Number

Making math fun through play!

I love this game because it can be played in pairs, small groups, or independently. It's a game that allows children to use any combination of all 4 operations if they are comfortable, or just addition and subtraction if they prefer. Later on, it can be played with older students using the order of operations and introducing parentheses. This is a game that can be adaptable as children’s skillsets grow. 

Players: 1 to 4

Set up:

  • Remove the face cards from the deck. You can add them back in when children ready (J = 11, Q = 12, K = 13)

  • Deal 5 cards to each player and leave them face up in front of the player. 

  • Turn over one card and place it in the center. This is your Target Number. 

  • Each player uses the 5 cards in front of them to create an equation that equals the target number. The goal is to use as many cards as possible. If playing against other people, the person who uses the most cards in their equation wins that round. If playing solo, the child should challenge themselves to use as many cards as possible. 

  • For the next round, each player sets aside the cards they used and collects new cards from the center pile so that they again have 5 cards in front of them. Turn over a new Target Number. Play continues until all the cards are used up. 

Example:

  • Target Number: 5

  • Cards drawn: 7, 4, 2, 3, 1

  • Child could play:  

    • 2 points:  4 + 1

    • 2 points:  7 – 2

    • 3 points:  (7 + 3) ÷ 2

    • 5 points:  [(7 + 3) × 2] ÷ (4 × 1)

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Spring Break Reads: A Little Something for Everyone!

We thought Anne ROCKED it at her recent Is All Reading Good Reading? workshop. There was so much insightful content, the advice came thick and fast, and the questions asked were thoughtful and thought-provoking. We just love digging in deep with our KQ community of parents!

With so many people heading off for some well-deserved relaxation on the beach, the slopes, or the sofa, Anne has shared her list of current fave reads from the early childhood years through high school. She also included a few of the ‘grown up’ titles she discussed during the workshop. Take a look and enjoy reading them with your kids wherever you are over spring break… and just remember: all reading really IS good reading!

One last thing…don’t forget that Anne is available for essay guidance and one-on-one mentoring sessions. Email us any time to connect with her. Happy spring break reading everyone!

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Anne’s Spring Break Reads

Early Childhood 

  • Good Night Gorilla (notice no text - illustrations are the text), Peggy Rathman

  • The Very Hungry Caterpillar, Eric Carle 

  • Chicka Chicka Boom Boom, Bill Martin Jr., John Archambault

  • The Snowy Day, Ezra Jack Keats 

  • Island Born, Junot Diaz 

Elementary School

  • Flora and Ulysses, Kate Di Camillo

  • Wonder, R.J. Palacio

  • Refugee, Alan Gratz 

  • The One and Ivan, Katherine Applegate 

  • New Kid, Jerry Craft (graphic novel)

Middle School 

  • All American Boys (lots of profanity, but strong read!), Brendan Kiely, Jason Reynolds

  •  Fault in our Stars, John Green 

  • Simon vs. The Homosapiens Agenda, Becky Albertalli

  • Booked, Kwame Alexander

  • Out of My Mind, Sharon Draper

High School 

  • Just Mercy, Bryan Stevenson 

  • The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night, Mark Haddon

  • The Things They Carried, Tim O’Brien

  • Speak Laurie, Halse Anderson 

  • Looking For Alaska, John Greene

Parents / Adults 

  • Anxious People, Frederick Backman 

  • Caste, Isabelle Wilkinson 

  • Deacon King Kong, James McBride 

  • The Hearts Invisible Furies, John Boyne

  • Hidden Valley Road, Robert Kolker


Is All Reading Good Reading?

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My friend posted a piece online recently sharing that when quarantine started in March she bought a Kindle and has read 64 books since then. Yes, 64! I did the math and that is roughly an average of 6 books completed per month (to my 1 or 2 reads). Although I’m happy for her, I have to say that I found this a bit intimidating. Did she not sleep? Did she ignore her family? I know she has a big job, so it’s not that she has the luxury to read all day…

And then my curiosity led to the possibility of audiobooks - did she go that route as well? Having said all of this, it made me ask myself ‘what is reading anyway?’ Does reading have to include the physical act of turning pages filled with print? Do audiobooks count - or is this cheating? And what about graphic novels? Do they promote or derail reading? Purists may have some strong opinions on all of this.

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So, let’s consider why we read…

…Or more specifically, why we want our children to lead literate lives. It’s a given that reading is a crucial part of human development and a necessity for intellectual development. While reading to young children is a right of passage, it’s also a developmental necessity. We want them raised on stories so we can share with them the gift of language.

Babies actually start language development by babbling in a rhythm and mutter in complete sentences. If you listen closely, you’ll notice inflection, pauses, natural periods, and commas. The stories we first share with children are often nursery rhymes and rhythmical verse with beautiful illustrations. This is how we invite our children into literature and language. But then, as they grow, we transition away from them once they graduate to chapter books and beyond.

The Middle School Slump

As an educator, I see the middle school years as the period when the most dramatic decline in reading occurs. I’ve concluded that the root cause is attributable to external influences such as:

  • Middle schoolers are pressured to read the “right books” (aka the “literary canon”) versus being able to find an individualized reading “fit”.

  • Reading takes a back seat to so many other activities competing for their time, such as technology, sports, clubs, etc.

  • It can honestly feel weird to just sit and read sometimes, so creating the daily habit of sitting down and reading can be challenging in our culture.

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Keeping the Flame Alive

So, if we are serious about fostering a love of reading in our kids, what can we do to nurture their curiosity and make it a part of their daily lives? Here are just a few suggestions:

  • Endorse ALL literature as a means to finding the right reading level.

  • Applaud graphic novels and how they invite visual learners in.

  • Consider listening to audiobooks.

  • Continue to read aloud to ALL age groups.

If we want to nurture a love of literature in our children - especially the most reluctant readers - let’s give them access to stories that will benefit their language development. For example, audiobooks allow them to hear a fluent reader and understand the story without the challenge of decoding. Similarly, why not let them enjoy the images in graphic novels? This will help them connect and comprehend the piece. And for those who love the printed word, let them cozy up and crack the binding of their current read.

Here’s How!

Here are my suggestions for inviting readers to the table and developing curiosity as part of their daily lives:

  • Litter your house with ALL books (picture books, novels, graphic novels).

  • Leave comics in the bathroom - for a quick and entertaining read.

  • Turn on TV and movie subtitles.

  • Listen to audiobooks in the car.

  • Have candid, organic conversations about books, the same way you might discuss a recent movie you watched or the latest Tik Tok trend!

Otherwise said, we need to commit to looking at reading in many ways in order to spark the flame early in our childrens’ lives and sustain it as a lifelong source of growth and joy. At the end of the day, let’s send our kids a clear message that All Reading Is Good Reading!

Let’s Connect...

If you’re interested in continuing this conversation, asking questions, or sharing your own observations, please feel free to email me at anne@keatingquigley.com and join me for my free workshop, Is All Reading Good Reading?, on March 10 at 7:30 pm (register below).

Join us for:

Is All Reading Good Reading?
with Anne Connerty, Essay and Workshop Specialist

Wednesday, March 10
7:30 pm

Anne is also available for essay guidance and one-on-one mentoring sessions.


Written By Anne Connerty
Essay and Workshop Specialist


Offered by Keating Quigley Educational Advisors

Keating Quigley Educational Advisors is a Greenwich-based educational advising practice that partners with domestic and international families to provide highly personalized educational consulting services for Nursery through Grade 12 students. Services include school search support, essay guidance, social-emotional mentoring, relocation support, and enrichment workshops.

5 simple ways to get your kids thinking mathematically

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Let’s face it, very few children get excited to do math work out of school. And who can blame them? They need a break from work just as much as we do. But the fact is, math doesn’t just exist inside the four walls of a classroom or the pages of a workbook. Children need to be able to apply the math skills and knowledge that they have learned to the real world in order to solidify the concepts and avoid the academic slide. But don’t go rushing out to buy more workbooks or print more worksheets for the kids. There are many ways to work math into your everyday routine - the same way you sneak vegetables into their meals!

Here are five of my favorite ways to keep kids thinking mathematically each day:

“schedules

Schedules. Children thrive on routines. They need to be able to anticipate how their day will unfold, even if it just means playing all day. Give your children some power over their schedules and routines by co-creating them together.

  • How much time is allotted for each activity?

  • How much time do you have to complete all of your chores? Can you get them all done in time?

  • How much longer until you can start something? By when do you need to finish?

  • How will you fit in your daily reading, chores, screentime, outdoor play, etc. before dinner?

Concepts covered: telling time, elapsed time, addition, subtraction, division

allowance icon

Allowance. Giving children an age appropriate allowance for doing chores is a great way to introduce your child to money management. Paying your younger children in cash will help them recognize different coin and bill combinations so they can practice counting money. Older children can be exposed to decimals depending on the amount you choose.

  • If your allowance is x dollars each week, how long will it take to save for that item?

  • If you buy that item, how much money will you have left in your bank account?

  • If you save all your allowance for a month how much will you have? What about after six months? A year?

  • Ask for different coin and bill combinations. Can you pay me all in quarters? What about dimes?

Concepts covered: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, decimals, skip counting by 5s, 10s, and 25s

budgeting icon

Budgeting. Learning how to balance a budget is a life skill that all children should learn, and modeling how you use your budget is a perfect way to include children in this real life application.

  • Give your child your grocery list, the weekly circular or access to the store website, and a budget. How can you make sure that you can get all the items we need?

  • If the item is on sale, calculate the new cost.

  • Look at unit prices versus retail prices. Calculate the better value.

  • Have your younger children round up the prices and estimate how much the total will be. Older students can calculate the exact total.

  • When ordering takeout food, calculate the bill. Older students can include the appropriate tip percentage. Encourage them to find different ways to calculate 5%, 10%, and 20% of the total.

  • How will the state tax affect the bill? Estimate or figure out the exact figure.

Concepts covered: estimation, rounding, addition, subtraction, percentages, decimals

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Travel. Most of us are traveling less than we’d like to currently, but having your children be a part of the conversation around travel (even if it’s just down the street) allows for great mathematical conversations.

  • Have your child figure out what time to leave to get to your destination on time. If we need to be there at x time, and it takes y minutes to get there, what time should we leave?

  • Calculate the total mileage for the trip.

  • Calculate the total time for the trip taking into account speed, pit stops, and traffic.

  • Calculate the amount of gas that will be needed for the trip. Have your child research the gas prices and calculate the estimated cost of the trip.

Concepts covered: time, elapsed time, rate, money, decimals, addition, subtraction, division, multiplication

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Baking and Cooking. I don’t know about you, but at the start of this quarantine, I started baking ALL THE TIME. We made bread, cupcakes, cookies, muffins - all the baked goods. Baking is a phenomenal way to incorporate math.

  • Don’t just take the recipe as given. Look at how many people you want to feed and then plan on doubling, tripling, or halving the recipe as needed.

  • Remove some of the measuring tools from your cabinet. If you need ¾ cup of flour, but don’t have a ¾ cup, what are the other ways you can measure ¾ cup? Don’t have a ⅓ of a cup? How can you use tablespoons instead?

  • Grocery stores are out of a lot of ingredients! Look up substitutions if necessary. Some substitutions are a 1:1 ratio, but others have different ratios that will need to be calculated.

  • When cutting out cookies you can incorporate geometry! How can we get the most cookies out of this dough? Use flips, turns, and translations to fit the cookie cutter in the most efficient pattern.

Concepts covered: fractions, operations with fractions, addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, spatial reasoning, geometry

Encouraging mathematical thinking with real world connections is a very powerful way to give children a purpose and context for the skills and concepts they learned in their classroom. But most importantly, it answers the essential question - when are we ever going to use this?


Written by Alissa Helgesen | Math & Workshop Specialist at Keating Quigley